NHRC Width Scale and Alenuihaha Channel Flow
• Transport through Alenuihaha Channel varies according to the boundary layer
thickness.
– Non-linear models utilize an inertial boundary layer scale LI.
– Linear models utilize a frictional (Munk, 1950) boundary layer scale LM.
Where, Vc = Velocity at core of NHRC, AH = Coefficient of Horizontal Viscosity,
ß0=2.1x10-11 m-1s-2 at 21.5šN
• Thus, the NHRC width scale is set by the internal modeled dynamics, producing
a non-linear (linear) width scale of 100 km (30 km).
• Clearly, the wider non-linear width scale precludes all of the transport from
passing through the 37 km wide Alenuihaha Channel, enhancing the non-linear
NHRC transport.